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Khulafa-e-Rashideen

6 reference items

Who was the first Caliph of Islam?

A Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddique (R.A)
Explanation Hazrat Abu Bakr (R.A) was selected as the first Caliph, ruling from 11-13 A.H.

Which Caliph established the Hijri Calendar and the first police force?

A Hazrat Umar Farooq (R.A)
Explanation Hazrat Umar (R.A) introduced the Hijri Calendar, military registries, and the judiciary.

Which Caliph is known by the title Zun-Noorain?

A Hazrat Usman Ghani (R.A)
Explanation Hazrat Usman (R.A) was called Zun-Noorain because he married two daughters of the Prophet (PBUH).

To which city did Hazrat Ali (R.A) shift the Islamic capital?

A Kufa
Explanation Hazrat Ali (R.A) shifted the administrative capital of the state from Madinah to Kufa in Iraq.

For how many years did the Khilafat-e-Rashida last in total?

A 30 years
Explanation As prophesied, the rightly guided caliphate lasted exactly 30 years (11-40 A.H.).

Which Caliph led the crushing of the Fitna of Apostasy?

A Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddique (R.A)
Explanation Hazrat Abu Bakr (R.A) preserved internal stability by successfully countering the apostasy movements.